Surprising Facts About Famous Explorers: Part 2 - Christopher Columbus

If you missed the first part of this 3-part series about explorers, feel free to go ahead and catch up! Part 2 is all about an explorer that was inspired by Marco Polo: Christopher Columbus. He’s famous for being the one who accidentally reached the Americas when he thought he was aiming for the East Indies. Although he’s very well known around the world, there are some myths associated with what he’s done in his life and where he’s been - these are the facts, and they may surprise you.

1. Multiple voyages to the New World

Contrary to popular belief, Columbus actually never stepped foot in North America. He made four trips to the New World, and they included some Caribbean islands, such as Cuba and Hispaniola, and Central and South America. It’s always been a common misconception that he was one of the first to reach the Americas because, in reality, he was one of the last.

2. Shackled then forgiven

Christopher Columbus was known to be harsh and tyrannical during his governance of the island of Hispaniola, especially on his third trip there. He was not only treating the natives terribly but also executed rebel Spanish colonists as well. Upon reading of Columbus’ terrible ways in the reports made by Spanish governor Francisco de Bobadilla, the monarchy ordered for Columbus’ imprisonment. He was sent back to Spain in chains and stripped of his governorship of Hispaniola, but was quickly forgiven. King Ferdinand even financed Columbus’ fourth trip back to the New World.

3. Accidental discovery

Columbus’ intentions were to set out for the East Indies to take advantage of the spice trade that was going on at the time. He ended up reaching the Americas but was convinced that he was in Asia. This led to him calling the natives he encountered there “Indians”, which still goes on to this day. He was so persistent with his belief that people still wonder if he ever even acknowledged the fact that he might have been somewhere else.

As you can see, there are a few misconceptions about Christopher Columbus’ explorations in his life. If you’re interested in learning more about his life and what he spearheaded, try reading 1493, by Charles C. Mann. Discover more on our online library, www.cagebook.com.